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Book

The Compassionate Mind: A New Approach to Life's Challenges

Also known as The Compassionate Mind, The Compassionate Mind (2010), The Compassionate Mind (2009)

Paul Gilbert's popular book on compassion as a way to calm an evolved threat system

At a glance

Also on this page: Key facts · Links · Sources · Related pages

Why it matters

Key facts

Author
Paul Gilbert1
Published
2009 (UK, Constable & Robinson)2
US edition
New Harbinger Publications, Oakland CA, 2010, ISBN 97815722484033
UK paperback
Little, Brown (Constable), on sale 6 June 2013, ISBN 97818490109861
Audience
General readers; a self-help book1
Place in the field
The source of the compassionate mind training model in Gilbert's 2009 paper introducing compassion-focused therapy2

What it argues

  1. Doing, achieving, having1

    Modern societies focus on doing, achieving and having, and dismiss what modern living does to our minds.

  2. A threat-sensitive brain1

    Our minds evolved to be highly sensitive and quick to react to perceived threats.

  3. Compassion soothes1

    Kindness and compassion for self and others can calm the threat system.

Key ideas

  1. Three emotion systems2

    Gilbert's model distinguishes threat and protection, drive and resource-seeking, and soothing and safeness systems.

  2. Soothing like a parent1

    As a mother's care soothes a baby's distress, we can learn to soothe ourselves.

  3. More than relief1

    Compassion increases contentment and well-being, not only calming distress.

  4. Attributes and skills2

    The book's compassionate mind training diagram pairs attributes of compassion with skills trained to develop them.

Criticism and limits

  1. Small studies4

    A 2015 review found the early studies of compassion-focused therapy had very few participants.

  2. Larger trials still needed4

    A 2024 meta-analysis (7,875 participants) found CFT effective but called for larger, higher-quality trials.

Connections

Sources

  1. The Compassionate Mind by Paul Gilbert (Hachette UK) (opens littlebrown.co.uk)
  2. Gilbert P. Introducing compassion-focused therapy. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 2009;15(3):199-208 (Cambridge Core) (opens cambridge.org)
  3. Paul Gilbert (psychologist) (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Compassion-focused therapy (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  5. The Compassionate Mind, Paul Gilbert (Open Library search) (opens openlibrary.org)

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