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Book

Relational Frame Theory: A Post-Skinnerian Account of Human Language and Cognition

Also known as Relational Frame Theory: A Post-Skinnerian Account, RFT book

The founding book of relational frame theory, the behavioral theory of language behind ACT

At a glance

Also on this page: Key facts · Links · Sources · Related pages

Why it matters

Key facts

Editors
Steven C. Hayes, Dermot Barnes-Holmes and Bryan Roche1
Published
2001; softcover 20131
Publisher
Plenum Press, New York (now Springer)2
Pages
xviii + 2841
ISBN
978-0-306-46600-7 (hardcover)1
DOI
10.1007/b1084131
Audience
Behavior theorists, cognitive psychologists, therapists and educators1
Research since
About 300 studies have tested RFT ideas2

What it argues

  1. Derived relations are the core1

    Relating events in ways never directly trained (if A=B and A=C, then B=C) is at the heart of any meaningful psychology of language and cognition.

  2. Relating is learned behavior1

    Chapter 2 treats derived relational responding as operant behavior learned through multiple examples.

  3. Post-Skinnerian1

    It stays within the behavioral tradition but asks it to move beyond many of Skinner's specific formulations about verbal behavior.

Key ideas

  1. Mutual entailment2

    Learn "A is older than B" and you can derive "B is younger than A" without being taught it.

  2. Combinatorial entailment2

    From A-to-B and B-to-C relations, A-to-C and C-to-A relations can be derived.

  3. Transformation of function2

    If C is called dangerous and A is "more than" C, A becomes more frightening though nothing happened to A, which helps explain how words create suffering.

  4. Analogy, metaphor and the self1

    Chapters extend the account to relations among relations (analogies, metaphors, stories), problem solving and the self.

Criticism and limits

  1. Contested within behaviorism2

    Wikipedia notes RFT is still somewhat controversial in behavioral psychology, less over data than over whether it is a step forward.

  2. Link to ACT debated2

    How far basic RFT science actually informs ACT in practice remains an open discussion in the field.

Connections

Sources

  1. Relational Frame Theory: A Post-Skinnerian Account of Human Language and Cognition (Springer) (opens link.springer.com)
  2. Relational frame theory (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Books (Steven C. Hayes) (opens stevenchayes.com)

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