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Organization

SpaceX

Also known as Space Exploration Technologies Corp.

Rocket, Starlink and, since 2026, AI company (Grok, X, Cursor); Nasdaq: SPCX.

Why it matters

Founded
2002, by Elon Musk1
Headquarters
Starbase, Texas (moved from Hawthorne, California, in 2024)1
Public
Nasdaq, ticker SPCX (Class A), trading since 12 Jun 20262
IPO
555.6 million shares at $135, raising $75B; the largest IPO on record (priced 11 Jun 2026)2
Valuation at IPO
About $1.77 trillion at the $135 price (June 2026)1
Market value after first trading
About $2.1 trillion at a $161 close (as reported July 2026)5
Musk's holding
Just under 850 million Class A shares plus 5.6 billion ten-vote Class B shares (at IPO)2
Musk's voting control
About 84% of voting power1
Employees
22,621 (April 2026)1
xAI deal
All-stock; SpaceX valued at about $1T and xAI at about $250B, per Reuters (2 Feb 2026)3
AI arm's name
SpaceXAI since 6 Jul 2026; Musk said on 4 Oct 2026 it will become SpaceXSI, no date given6
Private funding
About $40B raised from roughly 400 venture investors before the IPO2

Who owns and runs it

Largest shareholders: Elon Musk, Alphabet and 2 others. Investors include Fidelity Investments. Run by Elon Musk (CEO, chairman and CTO).

Major shareholders

  • Elon Musk

    about 84% of the votes 1

  • AlphabetOrganization

    Google bought a stake in 2015 (with Fidelity: $1B for 8.33%); about 4% of equity now · since Jan 2015 1

  • Antonio Gracias

    503.4 million shares (Valor Management) at the IPO 2

  • Luke Nosek

    33 million shares at the IPO 2

Investors

  • Fidelity Investments

    part of a $1B round with Google for 8.33% · since Jan 2015 1

Led by

  • Elon Musk

    CEO, chairman and CTO · since 2002 1

  • Gwynne Shotwell

    president and COO 1

Subsidiaries

Board

Elon Musk (chairman), Gwynne Shotwell, Luke Nosek, Steve Jurvetson, Antonio Gracias, Donald Harrison, Ira Ehrenpreis, Randy Glein, Roelof Botha 1

Before

Invested in until 2 Feb 2026

xAI (agreed to invest $2B in the July 2025 round) source on xAI

AI acquisitions

The line under a date fills as it gets older: empty when new, full at 2 years.

  1. xAI3

    All-stock deal making xAI, with Grok and X, a wholly owned subsidiary; renamed SpaceXAI in July 2026.

  2. Cursor (Anysphere) (opens cursor.com)4

    $60B all-stock deal, from an April 2026 option to buy for $60B or pay $10B; closed 14 August.

Connections

Founded by

  • Elon Musk

Sources

  1. SpaceX (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  2. SpaceX officially prices shares at $135 in the largest IPO ever (TechCrunch, 2026-06-11) (opens techcrunch.com)
  3. Elon Musk's SpaceX Merges With xAI In Trillion-Dollar Merger (Benzinga via Yahoo Finance, 2026-02-04) (opens finance.yahoo.com)
  4. SpaceX closes $60bn acquisition of AI coding agent Cursor (Verdict via Yahoo Finance, 2026-08-17) (opens finance.yahoo.com)
  5. xAI is now officially known as SpaceXAI (Engadget, 2026-07-07) (opens engadget.com)
  6. Elon Musk says SpaceXAI will be renamed SpaceXSI after Trump's AI order (The Next Web) (opens thenextweb.com)

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