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Book

Counseling and Psychotherapy: Newer Concepts in Practice

Also known as Counseling and Psychotherapy, Counselling and Psychotherapy

Carl Rogers' 1942 book on non-directive counseling, with a full recorded case

At a glance

Also on this page: Key facts · Links · Sources · Related pages

Why it matters

Key facts

Author
Carl R. Rogers1
Published
19421
Publisher
Houghton Mifflin, Boston2
Pages
4502
Written at
Ohio State University, where Rogers became professor of clinical psychology in 19401
Influence
Called "arguably his most important and provocative book" in the Encyclopedia of Education3

What it argues

  1. The relationship does the work1

    With an understanding, accepting therapist, a client can resolve difficulties and gain the insight to restructure their life.

  2. From diagnosis to therapy3

    The subtitle, "Newer concepts in practice", marked a move away from diagnosis toward the helping process itself.

Key ideas

  1. Non-directive counseling3

    The counselor follows the client rather than steering; Rogers later renamed the approach client-centered.

  2. Early versions of later concepts3

    The book contains early forms of congruence, unconditional positive regard and empathy.

  3. Recorded sessions as evidence3

    Rogers transcribed phonograph recordings of counseling interviews and used them to test his ideas.

Examples from the book

  1. The case of Herbert Bryan3

    All eight interviews with one client printed in full, 178 pages, with Rogers' comments and hunches.

  2. Rogers critiques himself4

    His footnotes to the Bryan transcript identify many mistakes in his own therapy behavior.

  3. Not yet fully client-centered4

    Brodley and Kemp count about 45% of Rogers' responses to Bryan as coming from his own frame of reference, against about 10% in his later sessions.

Criticism and limits

  1. A therapist in transition4

    Brodley and Kemp: the Bryan sessions show Rogers "in transition towards client-centered therapy but not yet quite there".

Connections

Sources

  1. Carl Rogers (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Counseling and psychotherapy: newer concepts in practice (Open Library) (opens openlibrary.org)
  3. Rogers, Carl (1902–1987), Encyclopedia of Education (Encyclopedia.com) (opens encyclopedia.com)
  4. Brodley B, Kemp C. Some Differences in Clients' Questions and Rogers' Responses to Questions Between the Mr. Bryan Sessions and Rogers' Post Bryan Therapy Sessions (ADPCA) (opens adpca.org)

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