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Person

Allan Bloom

Also known as Allan David Bloom

American philosopher and classicist (1930 to 1992); wrote The Closing of the American Mind.

At a glance

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Why it matters

Key facts

Born
14 Sep 1930, Indianapolis, Indiana1
Died
7 Oct 19921
Education
BA, University of Chicago, at 18; PhD, Committee on Social Thought, University of Chicago (1955)1
Career
Yale from 1960 to 1963; Cornell until 1970; University of Toronto until 1979; then the University of Chicago1
Teachers
Leo Strauss, David Grene, Richard McKeon and Alexandre Kojève1

Main ideas

  1. The theoretical life1

    He denied being a conservative, saying he defended the philosophical life.

  2. Relativism closes minds2

    Openness as relativism undermines critical thinking.

  3. Great Books2

    Students need old texts such as Plato's Republic to think for themselves.

  4. Music and the soul1

    Rock music, he argued, crowds out passion for art and thought.

Criticism

  1. Martha Nussbaum1

    Wrote that we are "given no reason to think him" a good philosopher at all.

  2. Benjamin Barber and Alexander Nehamas1

    Wrote strongly critical reviews.

Books to start with

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  1. The Republic of Plato1

    His translation with an interpretive essay.

  2. The Closing of the American Mind1

    How higher education has failed democracy.

  3. Giants and Dwarfs1

    Essays, 1960 to 1990.

  4. Love and Friendship1

    Dictated in hospital and published after his death.

Connections

Sources

  1. Allan Bloom (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The Closing of the American Mind (Wikipedia) (opens en.wikipedia.org)

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How recent

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